The Most Misunderstood Interior Design Terms
Interior design has its fair share of jargon, and let’s be honest - some of it can be downright confusing. Designers often toss around terms that sound sophisticated but leave many people scratching their heads.
(For even more insights, see: Why Do Interior Designers Use Fancy Words? to discover the interior design terms that truly irritate me)
If you’ve ever nodded along while someone talked about "moody tones" or "bespoke finishes," you’re not alone. Let’s break down some of these misunderstood terms and make them easier to understand.
1. Bespoke
Let’s start with this crowd favourite. "Bespoke" is just a fancy way of saying custom-made. Think of it as the interior design equivalent of ordering a coffee with a long, specific name - except instead of a latte, it’s a sofa made just for you.
What it really means: Unique, tailored to your preferences.
Why it’s overused: It sounds posh. But honestly, not everything can or should be bespoke - sometimes, an off-the-shelf option does the job just fine.
2. Moody Tones
No, your walls aren’t sulking in a corner. "Moody tones" refer to rich, dramatic colours like deep greens, navy blues, or charcoal greys. They’re meant to create an atmosphere that feels cosy, sophisticated, or even a little mysterious.
What it really means: Dark, saturated colours with a dramatic flair.
Why it’s misunderstood: People think it means depressing. In reality, it’s about adding depth and creating an inviting vibe.
3. Curated
Every designer’s favourite buzzword. "Curated" implies that every single piece in a space has been carefully chosen to fit the overall look—as if a museum curator has personally approved your throw pillows.
What it really means: Thoughtfully selected items.
Why it’s confusing: It’s often used to justify random collections of stuff that don’t really belong together.
4. Eclectic
"Eclectic" is a word designers use when they don’t want to commit to one style. It’s the go-to label for spaces that mix different eras, colours, or patterns.
What it really means: A mix of styles that somehow works (or at least should).
Why it’s tricky: Done right, it’s charming. Done wrong, it’s a chaotic mess.
5. Scandi
Short for Scandinavian, this term has become synonymous with minimalist, functional design. Think light wood, clean lines, and cosy textiles (hello, hygge).
What it really means: Understated, functional, and cosy design inspired by Nordic countries.
Why it’s misunderstood: Some assume it’s all about white walls and stark spaces, but Scandi design can be warm and inviting too.
For more insight into Scandinavian design and its connections to other styles like Japandi, check out my blog on Scandinavian, Japanese, Japandi, and Wabi-Sabi Interior Design.
6. Negative Space
Despite the name, negative space isn’t a bad thing. It refers to the empty areas around and between furniture or decor. Designers love it because it gives the eye a place to rest and prevents a room from feeling cluttered.
What it really means: The art of not filling every square inch of space.
Why it’s important: It’s the secret sauce that makes a room feel balanced. Want to learn more? Check out my blog on mastering the art of negative space to embrace the void in your designs.
7. Timeless
Every client wants a "timeless" design. The problem? What’s timeless to one person might feel outdated to another in a few years.
What it really means: A style that’s not tied to fleeting trends.
Why it’s a challenge: True timelessness is subjective and depends on personal taste.
8. Layering
No, we’re not talking about putting on extra sweaters. In design, layering means combining different textures, colours, and materials to add depth and interest to a space.
What it really means: Creating a rich, multi-dimensional look.
Why it’s tricky: Too many layers can go from cosy to cluttered fast.
9. Patina
Patina is what happens when materials like wood, leather, or metal age gracefully over time. Think of the natural wear on a vintage chair or the tarnish on an old brass lamp.
What it really means: The charm of imperfections that come with age.
Why it’s loved: It’s proof that not everything needs to look brand new.
10. Organic
In design, "organic" can refer to materials, shapes, or layouts. It’s all about natural elements and free-flowing forms. Often, it also describes furniture with rounded edges, which mimic the curves and softness found in nature. Think of a coffee table with a smooth, asymmetrical shape or a sofa with soft, curved lines.
What it really means: Inspired by nature, including materials like wood or stone and shapes that feel fluid and natural.
Why it’s confusing: People sometimes think it’s the same as eco-friendly, but organic design isn’t always sustainable. It’s more about aesthetics and form than environmental impact.
11. Transitional
Caught between traditional and modern? That’s where "transitional" design comes in. It blends the best of both worlds, balancing classic elements with contemporary touches to create spaces that feel fresh yet familiar.
What it really means: A mix of traditional and modern styles.
Why it’s tricky: It’s easy to overdo one side, losing the balance that makes transitional design work. Done right, though, it’s timeless and adaptable.
12. Contrast
Contrast is what makes a space visually dynamic and prevents it from feeling flat. It involves pairing opposites - like light and dark colours, smooth and rough textures, or bold and subtle elements - to create interest and balance.
What it really means: Using opposing elements to enhance a design’s depth and drama.
Why it’s essential: Without contrast, spaces can feel dull or one-dimensional.
13. Texture
Texture isn’t just about how something feels; it’s also about how it looks. Rough wood, smooth glass, and soft textiles all bring texture to a room, even from a distance. Texture prevents spaces from feeling flat and one-dimensional, creating a sense of depth and interest.
What it really means: The interplay of different materials and finishes to enhance the visual and tactile richness of a space.
Why it’s essential: Without contrast, spaces can feel dull or one-dimensional. Want more tips? Check out my blog on how to use texture in interior design to see how texture and contrast work together.
14. Muted Tones
Muted tones are colours softened with grey, white, or black to create a more understated look. They’re versatile and work as a neutral backdrop or a subtle pop of colour in a design.
What it really means: Soft, desaturated colours that bring sophistication to a space.
Why it’s popular: Muted tones are calming, timeless, and easy to incorporate into a variety of styles, making them a go-to choice for many designers.
Interior design jargon doesn’t have to be intimidating. It’s always fun to demystify these terms and see how they can inspire creativity in your own spaces. Sign up for my newsletter to dive deeper into these topics, get exclusive tips, and stay updated on my latest blogs.
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